Madrid's Public Transport: One of Europe's Best Networks
Madrid has a public transport network that is the envy of many European capitals. Extensive, punctual, affordable and covering virtually the entire city and region.
The Madrid Metro
With 13 lines and over 300 stations, the Madrid Metro is the backbone of urban transport. It covers the centre and reaches municipalities in the metropolitan area. Operating hours: 6:00am to 1:30am, and until 2:00am on weekends.
The Transport Card: How It Works
To travel economically, you need the Tarjeta de Transporte Público (TTP). It's free to obtain at metro ticket offices with your passport or ID.
Then you load the monthly pass that suits you:
- Zone A (Madrid city only): €54.60/month — includes metro, city buses (EMT) and commuter rail within Madrid.
- Zone T (whole region): From €81.50/month — if you live or work outside the capital.
Under 26: reduced fares. Over 65: free or heavily discounted.
City Bus (EMT)
The EMT has over 200 routes covering every corner of Madrid. The Búho (night service) operates when the metro closes. Included in the monthly pass.
Cercanías (Commuter Rail)
Cercanías trains connect Madrid with metropolitan municipalities and with Barajas Airport (line C1, ~€2.60 without pass).
BiciMAD and Scooters
Madrid has a public electric bike system (BiciMAD) with over 5,000 bikes across the city. Annual subscription: €25. Electric rental scooters (Lime, Voi, Tier) are also widely used.
Do You Need a Car?
Honestly, no. Public transport covers everything. Plus, the centre has traffic restrictions (Madrid Central/360) that limit access for private vehicles. Save yourself the parking stress.
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